© 1987 by Biometrika Trust
Estimating functions and approximate conditional likelihood
Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21205, U.S.A.
The approximate conditional likelihood method proposed by Cox & Reid (1987) is applied to the estimation of a scalar parameter
, in the presence of nuisance parameters. The estimating function of
based on the approximate conditional likelihood is shown to be preferable to that based on the profile likelihood. A sufficient condition for both approaches to be equivalent is given. The role of parameter orthogonality is emphasized. Several examples including bivariate normal means with known coefficient of variation are presented.
Key Words: Asymptotics Conditional inference: Estimating function Nuisance parameter Parameter orthogonality