© 1986 by Biometrika Trust
Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models
Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21205, U.S.A.
This paper proposes an extension of generalized linear models to the analysis of longitudinal data. We introduce a class of estimating equations that give consistent estimates of the regression parameters and of their variance under mild assumptions about the time dependence. The estimating equations are derived without specifying the joint distribution of a subject's observations yet they reduce to the score equations for niultivariate Gaussian outcomes. Asymptotic theory is presented for the general class of estimators. Specific cases in which we assume independence, m-dependence and exchangeable correlation structures from each subject are discussed. Efficiency of the pioposecl estimators in two simple situations is considered. The approach is closely related to quasi-likelihood.
Key Words: Estimating equation • Generalized linear model • Longitudinal data • Quasi-likelihood • Repeated measures
CiteULike 
Connotea 
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  A. B. Whitford and J. A. Tucker Technology and the Evolution of the Regulatory State Comparative Political Studies, December 1, 2009; 42(12): 1567 - 1590. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. R. Nelson, A. N. Alkhateeb, P. Ryan, K. Willson, J. G. Gartlan, C. M. Reid, and On behalf of the Second Australian National Blood Physical activity, alcohol and tobacco use and associated cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Second Australian National Blood Pressure study cohort Age Ageing, November 10, 2009; (2009) afp186v1. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. R. Ives and T. Garland Jr. Phylogenetic Logistic Regression for Binary Dependent Variables Syst Biol, November 4, 2009; (2009) syp074v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. C. Liu, P. G. Shields, R. D. Warren, P. Cohen, M. Wilkinson, Y. L. Ottaviano, S. B. Rao, J. Eng-Wong, F. Seillier-Moiseiwitsch, A.-M. Noone, et al. Circulating Tumor Cells: A Useful Predictor of Treatment Efficacy in Metastatic Breast Cancer J. Clin. Oncol., November 1, 2009; 27(31): 5153 - 5159. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. S. J. Burnett, J. L. Boone, S. D. Rosenzweig, K. Steger-May, and R. L. Barrack Patellar Resurfacing Compared with Nonresurfacing in Total Knee Arthroplasty. A Concise Follow-up of a Randomized Trial J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., November 1, 2009; 91(11): 2562 - 2567. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. M. Colford Jr, J. F. Hilton, C. C. Wright, B. F. Arnold, S. Saha, T. J. Wade, J. Scott, and J. N.S. Eisenberg The Sonoma Water Evaluation Trial: A Randomized Drinking Water Intervention Trial to Reduce Gastrointestinal Illness in Older Adults Am J Public Health, November 1, 2009; 99(11): 1988 - 1995. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Dippel, M. Dolezal, C. Brenninkmeyer, J. Brinkmann, S. March, U. Knierim, and C. Winckler Risk factors for lameness in freestall-housed dairy cows across two breeds, farming systems, and countries J Dairy Sci, November 1, 2009; 92(11): 5476 - 5486. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 T. Brodin, T. Bergh, L. Berglund, N. Hadziosmanovic, and J. Holte High basal LH levels in combination with low basal FSH levels are associated with high success rates at assisted reproduction Hum. Reprod., November 1, 2009; 24(11): 2755 - 2759. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. A. Jacene, S. Leboulleux, S. Baba, D. Chatzifotiadis, B. Goudarzi, O. Teytelbaum, K. M. Horton, I. Kamel, K. J. Macura, H.-L. Tsai, et al. Assessment of Interobserver Reproducibility in Quantitative 18F-FDG PET and CT Measurements of Tumor Response to Therapy J. Nucl. Med., November 1, 2009; 50(11): 1760 - 1769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Mabiso, K. P. Williams, D. Todem, and T. N. Templin Longitudinal analysis of domain-level breast cancer literacy among African-American women Health Educ. Res., October 27, 2009; (2009) cyp056v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. A. Rosencrantz, D. S. Wachs, M. S. Coffler, P. J. Malcom, M. Donohue, and R. J. Chang Comparison of inhibin B and estradiol responses to intravenous FSH in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and normal women Hum. Reprod., October 22, 2009; (2009) dep373v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. J. Cowling, K.-H. Chan, V. J. Fang, C. K.Y. Cheng, R. O.P. Fung, W. Wai, J. Sin, W. H. Seto, R. Yung, D. W.S. Chu, et al. Facemasks and Hand Hygiene to Prevent Influenza Transmission in Households: A Cluster Randomized Trial Ann Intern Med, October 6, 2009; 151(7): 437 - 446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Shiu, C. K. Cunningham, T. Greenough, P. Muresan, V. Sanchez-Merino, V. Carey, J. B. Jackson, C. Ziemniak, L. Fox, M. Belzer, et al. Identification of Ongoing Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Replication in Residual Viremia during Recombinant HIV-1 Poxvirus Immunizations in Patients with Clinically Undetectable Viral Loads on Durable Suppressive Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy J. Virol., October 1, 2009; 83(19): 9731 - 9742. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. B. Zoric, N. Horn, S. Braun, and P. J. Millett Factors Influencing Intra-Articular Fluid Temperature Profiles with Radiofrequency Ablation J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., October 1, 2009; 91(10): 2448 - 2454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. K Whalen, B. Henker, S. S Ishikawa, J. N Floro, N. A Emmerson, J. A Johnston, and R. Swindle ADHD and Anger Contexts: Electronic Diary Mood Reports from Mothers and Children J. Pediatr. Psychol., October 1, 2009; 34(9): 940 - 953. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. J. Cook and D. Tolusso Second-order estimating equations for the analysis of clustered current status data Biostat., October 1, 2009; 10(4): 756 - 772. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. L. Gutierrez, W. B. DeMartini, P. R. Eby, B. F. Kurland, S. Peacock, and C. D. Lehman BI-RADS Lesion Characteristics Predict Likelihood of Malignancy in Breast MRI for Masses But Not for Nonmasslike Enhancement Am. J. Roentgenol., October 1, 2009; 193(4): 994 - 1000. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. S. Kilpatrick, A. S. Rigby, and S. L. Atkin Effect of Glucose Variability on the Long-Term Risk of Microvascular Complications in Type 1 Diabetes Diabetes Care, October 1, 2009; 32(10): 1901 - 1903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. P. West, A. D. Tan, T. M. Habermann, J. A. Sloan, and T. D. Shanafelt Association of Resident Fatigue and Distress With Perceived Medical Errors JAMA, September 23, 2009; 302(12): 1294 - 1300. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. C. Thurston, M. R. Sowers, B. Sternfeld, E. B. Gold, J. Bromberger, Y. Chang, H. Joffe, C. J. Crandall, L. E. Waetjen, and K. A. Matthews Gains in Body Fat and Vasomotor Symptom Reporting Over the Menopausal Transition: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation Am. J. Epidemiol., September 15, 2009; 170(6): 766 - 774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. K. Maulik, W. W. Eaton, and C. P. Bradshaw The Role of Social Network and Support in Mental Health Service Use: Findings From the Baltimore ECA Study Psychiatr Serv, September 1, 2009; 60(9): 1222 - 1229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Protopopescu, F. Raffi, P. Roux, J. Reynes, P. Dellamonica, B. Spire, C. Leport, M.-P. Carrieri, and on behalf of the ANRS CO8 (APROCO-COPILOTE) Study Factors associated with non-adherence to long-term highly active antiretroviral therapy: a 10 year follow-up analysis with correction for the bias induced by missing data J. Antimicrob. Chemother., September 1, 2009; 64(3): 599 - 606. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Juselius, T. Kieseppa, J. Kaprio, J. Lonnqvist, and A. Tuulio-Henriksson Executive Functioning in Twins with Bipolar I Disorder and Healthy Co-Twins Arch Clin Neuropsychol, September 1, 2009; 24(6): 599 - 606. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Feleus, S. M. A. Bierma-Zeinstra, R. M. D. Bernsen, H. S. Miedema, J. A. N. Verhaar, and B. W. Koes Management Decisions in Nontraumatic Complaints of Arm, Neck, and Shoulder in General Practice Ann. Fam. Med, September 1, 2009; 7(5): 446 - 454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 L. C. Pichon, J. A. Mayer, K. D. Hoerster, S. I. Woodruff, D. J. Slymen, G. E. Belch, E. J. Clapp, A. L. Hurd, J. L. Forster, and M. A. Weinstock Youth Access to Artificial UV Radiation Exposure: Practices of 3647 US Indoor Tanning Facilities Arch Dermatol, September 1, 2009; 145(9): 997 - 1002. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 F. Portet, N. Scarmeas, S. Cosentino, E. P. Helzner, and Y. Stern Extrapyramidal Signs Before and After Diagnosis of Incident Alzheimer Disease in a Prospective Population Study Arch Neurol, September 1, 2009; 66(9): 1120 - 1126. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. D. Hawkins, S. Oesterle, E. C. Brown, M. W. Arthur, R. D. Abbott, A. A. Fagan, and R. F. Catalano Results of a Type 2 Translational Research Trial to Prevent Adolescent Drug Use and Delinquency: A Test of Communities That Care Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, September 1, 2009; 163(9): 789 - 798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. R. Miller, S. H. Ballew, M. D. Shardell, G. E. Hicks, W. G. Hawkes, B. Resnick, and J. Magaziner Repeat falls and the recovery of social participation in the year post-hip fracture Age Ageing, September 1, 2009; 38(5): 570 - 575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. A. Sample, C. A. Girkin, L. M. Zangwill, S. Jain, L. Racette, L. M. Becerra, R. N. Weinreb, F. A. Medeiros, M. R. Wilson, J. De Leon-Ortega, et al. The African Descent and Glaucoma Evaluation Study (ADAGES): Design and Baseline Data Arch Ophthalmol, September 1, 2009; 127(9): 1136 - 1145. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H.-H. Lin, M. Ezzati, H.-Y. Chang, and M. Murray Association between Tobacco Smoking and Active Tuberculosis in Taiwan: Prospective Cohort Study Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., September 1, 2009; 180(5): 475 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 N. Ranjit, A. V. Diez-Roux, B. Sanchez, T. Seeman, S. Shea, S. Shrager, and K. Watson Association of Salivary Cortisol Circadian Pattern With Cynical Hostility: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Psychosom Med, September 1, 2009; 71(7): 748 - 755. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Hurria, F. L. Wong, S. Pal, C. T. Chung, S. Bhatia, J. Mortimer, G. Somlo, S. Hurvitz, D. Villaluna, and A. Naeim Perspectives and Attitudes on the Use of Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Trastuzumab in Older Adults with HER-2+ Breast Cancer: A Survey of Oncologists Oncologist, September 1, 2009; 14(9): 883 - 890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 L. Ding, L. Dong, X. Chen, L. Zhang, X. Xu, A. Ferro, and B. Xu Increased Expression of Integrin-Linked Kinase Attenuates Left Ventricular Remodeling and Improves Cardiac Function After Myocardial Infarction Circulation, September 1, 2009; 120(9): 764 - 773. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. S. Brilakis, A. F. Hernandez, D. Dai, E. D. Peterson, S. Banerjee, G. C. Fonarow, C. P. Cannon, and D. L. Bhatt Quality of Care for Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients With Known Atherosclerotic Disease: Results From the Get With the Guidelines Program Circulation, August 18, 2009; 120(7): 560 - 567. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 L. R. Meacham, C. A. Sklar, S. Li, Q. Liu, N. Gimpel, Y. Yasui, J. A. Whitton, M. Stovall, L. L. Robison, and K. C. Oeffinger Diabetes Mellitus in Long-term Survivors of Childhood Cancer: Increased Risk Associated With Radiation Therapy: A Report for the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study Arch Intern Med, August 10, 2009; 169(15): 1381 - 1388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. Lopez, L. S. Hicks, A. P. Cohen, S. McKean, and J. S. Weissman Hospitalists and the Quality of Care in Hospitals Arch Intern Med, August 10, 2009; 169(15): 1389 - 1394. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. A. Arslan, R. E. Shore, Y. Afanasyeva, K. L. Koenig, P. Toniolo, and A. Zeleniuch-Jacquotte Circulating Estrogen Metabolites and Risk for Breast Cancer in Premenopausal Women Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., August 1, 2009; 18(8): 2273 - 2279. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. C. Brown, J. W. Graham, J. D. Hawkins, M. W. Arthur, M. M. Baldwin, S. Oesterle, J. S. Briney, R. F. Catalano, and R. D. Abbott Design and Analysis of the Community Youth Development Study Longitudinal Cohort Sample Eval Rev, August 1, 2009; 33(4): 311 - 334. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. S. Moore, J. A. Gomer, C. C. Pagano, and D. D. Moore Perception of Robot Passability With Direct Line of Sight and Teleoperation Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, August 1, 2009; 51(4): 557 - 570. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. N. Turner, W. C Miller, N. S Padian, J. S Kaufman, F. M Behets, T. Chipato, F. A Mmiro, R. A Salata, and C. S Morrison Unprotected sex following HIV testing among women in Uganda and Zimbabwe: short- and long-term comparisons with pre-test behaviour Int. J. Epidemiol., August 1, 2009; 38(4): 997 - 1007. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. Sur, R. L. Ochiai, S. K. Bhattacharya, N. K. Ganguly, M. Ali, B. Manna, S. Dutta, A. Donner, S. Kanungo, J. K. Park, et al. A Cluster-Randomized Effectiveness Trial of Vi Typhoid Vaccine in India N. Engl. J. Med., July 23, 2009; 361(4): 335 - 344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. Oken, K. P. Kleinman, M. B. Belfort, J. K. Hammitt, and M. W. Gillman Associations of Gestational Weight Gain With Short- and Longer-term Maternal and Child Health Outcomes Am. J. Epidemiol., July 15, 2009; 170(2): 173 - 180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Baumgarten, D. Margolis, D. Orwig, W. Hawkes, S. Rich, P. Langenberg, M. Shardell, M. H. Palmer, P. McArdle, R. Sterling, et al. Use of Pressure-Redistributing Support Surfaces Among Elderly Hip Fracture Patients Across the Continuum of Care: Adherence to Pressure Ulcer Prevention Guidelines Gerontologist, July 8, 2009; (2009) gnp101v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. A. Hall, M. S. Vaughan Sarrazin, D. L. Huber, T. Vaughn, R. I. Block, A. R. Reedy, and MiJin Jang Iowa Case Management for Rural Drug Abuse Research on Social Work Practice, July 1, 2009; 19(4): 407 - 422. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. Nekhlyudov, L. A. Habel, N. S. Achacoso, I. Jung, R. Haque, L. C. Collins, S. J. Schnitt, C. P. Quesenberry Jr, and S. W. Fletcher Adherence to Long-Term Surveillance Mammography Among Women With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Treated With Breast-Conserving Surgery J. Clin. Oncol., July 1, 2009; 27(19): 3211 - 3216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Hu and F. Hu Estimating equation-based causality analysis with application to microarray time series data Biostat., July 1, 2009; 10(3): 468 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. H. Y. Leung, Y.-G. Wang, and M. Zhu Efficient parameter estimation in longitudinal data analysis using a hybrid GEE method Biostat., July 1, 2009; 10(3): 436 - 445. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C.-C. Chen, C.-L. Chuang, K.-Y. Wu, and C.-C. Chan Sampling Strategies for Occupational Exposure Assessment under Generalized Linear Model Ann. Hyg., July 1, 2009; 53(5): 509 - 521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. T. Armstrong, Q. Liu, Y. Yasui, S. Huang, K. K. Ness, W. Leisenring, M. M. Hudson, S. S. Donaldson, A. A. King, M. Stovall, et al. Long-Term Outcomes Among Adult Survivors of Childhood Central Nervous System Malignancies in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study J Natl Cancer Inst, July 1, 2009; 101(13): 946 - 958. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. R. Bakic, A.-K. Carton, D. Kontos, C. Zhang, A. B. Troxel, and A. D. A. Maidment Breast Percent Density: Estimation on Digital Mammograms and Central Tomosynthesis Projections Radiology, July 1, 2009; 252(1): 40 - 49. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. M. Shahian, S. M. O'Brien, G. Filardo, V. A. Ferraris, C. K. Haan, J. B. Rich, S.-L. T. Normand, E. R. DeLong, C. M. Shewan, R. S. Dokholyan, et al. The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 1--coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2009; 88(1 Suppl): S2 - 22. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S J Isenberg, E Sanchez, and K C Zafran The effect of masking manuscripts for the peer-review process of an ophthalmic journal Br J Ophthalmol, July 1, 2009; 93(7): 881 - 884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. M. O'Brien, D. M. Shahian, G. Filardo, V. A. Ferraris, C. K. Haan, J. B. Rich, S.-L. T. Normand, E. R. DeLong, C. M. Shewan, R. S. Dokholyan, et al. The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 2--isolated valve surgery. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2009; 88(1 Suppl): S23 - S42. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. M. Shahian, S. M. O'Brien, G. Filardo, V. A. Ferraris, C. K. Haan, J. B. Rich, S.-L. T. Normand, E. R. DeLong, C. M. Shewan, R. S. Dokholyan, et al. The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 3--valve plus coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2009; 88(1 Suppl): S43 - S62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. A. Kutcher, L. W. Klein, F.-S. Ou, T. P. Wharton Jr, G. J. Dehmer, M. Singh, H. V. Anderson, J. S. Rumsfeld, W. S. Weintraub, R. E. Shaw, et al. Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Facilities Without Cardiac Surgery On Site: A Report From the National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR). J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., June 30, 2009; 54(1): 16 - 24. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 W. Zhou, J. Longmate, S. F. Lacey, J. M. Palmer, G. Gallez-Hawkins, L. Thao, R. Spielberger, R. Nakamura, S. J. Forman, J. A. Zaia, et al. Impact of donor CMV status on viral infection and reconstitution of multifunction CMV-specific T cells in CMV-positive transplant recipients Blood, June 18, 2009; 113(25): 6465 - 6476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Becker, C. Ocklenburg, E. Altiok, A. Futing, J. Balzer, G. Krombach, M. Lysyansky, H. Kuhl, R. Krings, M. Kelm, et al. Impact of infarct transmurality on layer-specific impairment of myocardial function: a myocardial deformation imaging study Eur. Heart J., June 2, 2009; 30(12): 1467 - 1476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. Chan, J. Moran, M. Hlatky, and R. Lafayette Protocol adherence and the ability to achieve target haemoglobin levels in haemodialysis patients Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., June 1, 2009; 24(6): 1956 - 1962. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. J. Letourneau, D. Bandyopadhyay, D. Sinha, and K. Armstrong Effects of Sex Offender Registration Policies on Juvenile Justice Decision Making Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, June 1, 2009; 21(2): 149 - 165. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. C. Browne, P. A. Clubb, Y. Wang, and F. Wagner Drug Use and High-Risk Sexual Behaviors Among African American Men Who Have Sex With Men and Men Who Have Sex With Women Am J Public Health, June 1, 2009; 99(6): 1062 - 1066. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Nomura and C. M. Chemtob Effect of Maternal Psychopathology on Behavioral Problems in Preschool Children Exposed to Terrorism: Use of Generalized Estimating Equations to Integrate Multiple Informant Reports Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, June 1, 2009; 163(6): 531 - 539. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. Bae and J. Koo The nature of local knowledge and new firm formation Ind. Corp. Change, June 1, 2009; 18(3): 473 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. Li and G. Yin Generalized method of moments estimation for linear regression with clustered failure time data Biometrika, June 1, 2009; 96(2): 293 - 306. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. M. Bittman, J. P. Romano, C. Vallarino, and M. Wolf Optimal testing of multiple hypotheses with common effect direction Biometrika, June 1, 2009; 96(2): 399 - 410. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. H. Severson, A. L. Peterson, J. A. Andrews, J. S. Gordon, J. A. Cigrang, B. G. Danaher, C. M. Hunter, and M. Barckley Smokeless tobacco cessation in military personnel: A randomized controlled trial Nicotine Tob Res, June 1, 2009; 11(6): 730 - 738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. OL. Tevyaw, S. M. Colby, J. W. Tidey, C. W. Kahler, D. J. Rohsenow, N. P. Barnett, C. J. Gwaltney, and P. M. Monti Contingency management and motivational enhancement: A randomized clinical trial for college student smokers Nicotine Tob Res, June 1, 2009; 11(6): 739 - 749. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. K. Mehta, A. D. Frutkin, J. B. Lindsey, J. A. House, J. A. Spertus, S. V. Rao, F.-S. Ou, M. T. Roe, E. D. Peterson, S. P. Marso, et al. Bleeding in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The Development of a Clinical Risk Algorithm From the National Cardiovascular Data Registry Circ Cardiovasc Interv, June 1, 2009; 2(3): 222 - 229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Y. Wang, F.-S. Ou, M. T. Roe, R. A. Harrington, E. M. Ohman, W. B. Gibler, and E. D. Peterson Incidence and Prognostic Significance of Thrombocytopenia Developed During Acute Coronary Syndrome in Contemporary Clinical Practice Circulation, May 12, 2009; 119(18): 2454 - 2462. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. M. Leisenring, A. C. Mertens, G. T. Armstrong, M. A. Stovall, J. P. Neglia, J. Q. Lanctot, J. D. Boice Jr, J. A. Whitton, and Y. Yasui Pediatric Cancer Survivorship Research: Experience of the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study J. Clin. Oncol., May 10, 2009; 27(14): 2319 - 2327. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Benito, J. M. Miro, E. de Lazzari, C. H. Cabell, A. del Rio, J. Altclas, P. Commerford, F. Delahaye, S. Dragulescu, H. Giamarellou, et al. Health Care-Associated Native Valve Endocarditis: Importance of Non-nosocomial Acquisition Ann Intern Med, May 5, 2009; 150(9): 586 - 594. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. Hebert, M. Raiche, M.-F. Dubois, N. R. Gueye, N. Dubuc, M. Tousignant, and The PRISMA Group Impact of PRISMA, a Coordination-Type Integrated Service Delivery System for Frail Older People in Quebec (Canada): A Quasi-experimental Study J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci, May 4, 2009; (2009) gbp027v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 L. A. Penner, J. F. Dovidio, D. Edmondson, R. K. Dailey, T. Markova, T. L. Albrecht, and S. L. Gaertner The Experience of Discrimination and Black-White Health Disparities in Medical Care Journal of Black Psychology, May 1, 2009; 35(2): 180 - 203. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. A. Berkowitz, M. Gradianu, D. Bissig, T. S. Kern, and R. Roberts Retinal Ion Regulation in a Mouse Model of Diabetic Retinopathy: Natural History and the Effect of Cu/Zn Superoxide Dismutase Overexpression Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., May 1, 2009; 50(5): 2351 - 2358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Fortuny, C. Sima, S. Bayuga, H. Wilcox, K. Pulick, S. Faulkner, A. G. Zauber, and S. H. Olson Risk of Endometrial Cancer in Relation to Medical Conditions and Medication Use Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., May 1, 2009; 18(5): 1448 - 1456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Byles, C. J. Millar, D. W. Sibbritt, and P. Chiarelli Living with urinary incontinence: a longitudinal study of older women Age Ageing, May 1, 2009; 38(3): 333 - 338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. F. Aragon, M. Mendez, and A. Escudero Survival costs of reproduction in a short-lived perennial plant: Live hard, die young Am. J. Botany, May 1, 2009; 96(5): 904 - 911. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. A. Halim, J. Mulgund, A. Y. Chen, M. T. Roe, E. D. Peterson, W. B. Gibler, E. M. Ohman, and L. K. Newby Use of Guidelines-Recommended Management and Outcomes Among Women and Men With Low-Level Troponin Elevation: Insights From CRUSADE Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes, May 1, 2009; 2(3): 199 - 206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y Wang, A Lu, J Gil-Flamer, O Tan, J A Izatt, and D Huang Measurement of total blood flow in the normal human retina using Doppler Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography Br J Ophthalmol, May 1, 2009; 93(5): 634 - 637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Subherwal, R. G. Bach, A. Y. Chen, B. F. Gage, S. V. Rao, L. K. Newby, T. Y. Wang, W. B. Gibler, E. M. Ohman, M. T. Roe, et al. Baseline Risk of Major Bleeding in Non-ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: The CRUSADE (Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC/AHA guidelines) Bleeding Score Circulation, April 14, 2009; 119(14): 1873 - 1882. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
The American Lung Association Asthma Clinical Rese Efficacy of Esomeprazole for Treatment of Poorly Controlled Asthma N. Engl. J. Med., April 9, 2009; 360(15): 1487 - 1499. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Resnick, A. L. Gruber-Baldini, E. Galik, I. Pretzer-Aboff, K. Russ, J. R. Hebel, and S. Zimmerman Changing the Philosophy of Care in Long-Term Care: Testing of the Restorative Care Intervention Gerontologist, April 6, 2009; (2009) gnp026v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|