© 1974 by Biometrika Trust
Cases of doubt in allocation problems
1Department of Medical Statistics, University of Leiden
2Information Systems and Aviomation Department, N. V Philips Gloeilampenfdbrieken Eindhoven
Allocation problems can involve elements whose original population is not conclusively indicated by the observation. These elements are called cases of doubt. In this paper a decision-theoretical model for allocation problems admitting cases of doubt is developed. The sampling situation is discussed both from a distribution-free point of view and for multinormal distributions. The theory is illustrated with an example from medical differential diagnosis.
Key Words: Allocation probabilities Bayes rule Decision theory Discriminant analysis Jack-knife Region of doubt Resubstitution
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