Skip Navigation

Biometrika 1972 59(3):539-549; doi:10.1093/biomet/59.3.539
© 1972 by Biometrika Trust
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by BROOK, D.
Right arrow Articles by EVANS, D. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

An approach to the probability distribution of cusum run length

D. BROOK and D. A. EVANS

University of Newcastle upon Tyne

The classical method of studying a cumulative sum control scheme of the decision interval type has been to regard the scheme as a sequence of sequential tests, to determine the average sample number for these component tests and hence to study the average run length for the scheme. A different approach in which the operation of the scheme is regarded as forming a Markov chain is set out. The transition probability matrix for this chain is obtained and then the properties of this matrix used to determine not only the average run lengths for the scheme, but also moments and percentage points of the run-length distribution and exact probabilities of run length. The method may be used with any discrete distribution and also, as an accurate approximation, with any continuous distribution for the random variable which is to be controlled. Examples are given for the cases of a Poisson random variable and a normal random variable.

Key Words: Cumulative sum charts • Decision interval schemes • Markov chain applications • Convergence to limiting distributions • Maximum eigenvalue of stochastic matrix • Run-length distribution • Robustness of average run length • Industrial inspection


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?




Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.